What is the difference between a domain name and web hosting?

The difference between a domain name and web hosting is crucial, as they are two distinct services that work together to make a website accessible. Here’s a simple explanation:


1. What is a Domain Name?

  • A domain name is the address of your website on the internet.
  • It’s what users type into their browser to visit your website, e.g., mywebsite.com.
  • Think of it as the address of a house: it helps people locate your website on the web.
  • Examples:
    • google.com
    • freedomwebradio.gr
    • mybusiness.net

2. What is Web Hosting?

  • Web hosting is the storage service that allows your website to be accessible on the internet.
  • It includes the servers where all the files of your website (like text, images, and databases) are stored.
  • Think of it as the house where your website’s content lives – the domain is the address of that house.

Difference in Simple Terms:

  • A domain is the address that points to your website.
  • Hosting is the server space where your website’s content is stored.

How Do They Work Together?

  1. When someone types your domain name (e.g., mywebsite.com), the DNS translates that address into the corresponding server IP where your website is hosted.
  2. The browser connects to the server (web hosting) and loads your website files.

Do I Need Both?

Yes, if you want your website to be accessible online:

  • Domain: To have a readable and recognizable address.
  • Hosting: To store and serve your website’s content.

Example:

If your website were a physical store:

  • The domain is the store’s address.
  • The hosting is the building where your products and services are located.
  • domain
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